Setting the Hall of Fame Bar at Dale Murphy and Above
Every year the sports world is treated to a disgruntled Braves fan who thinks that Dale Murphy is getting the shaft on the Hall of Fame voting. I consider myself one of them, and I have been one of those fans who has repeatedly come out with articles lambasting the BBWAA for not putting Murph in the Hall.
(Since then I have come to the conclusion that the Hall of Fame is basically just a big Red Sox, Yankees, Cubs circle-jerk that could care less about most baseball players who didn't wear one of those three uniforms. If you disagree with me on that, imagine if Murphy wore one of those uniforms -- he'd already be in. But still, it is the only Hall of Fame for baseball, so I digress.)
This year the SB Nation baseball blogs are doing a mock Hall of Fame voting, and I thought it would be a fun exercise to see who falls above (and who falls below) the Dale Murphy Bar that I have set.
My rationale here is that I firmly believe Dale Murphy is a Hall of Famer. Yes, it's partly a hometown thing, but I've stared at stats too and come to the same conclusion. With that firm belief in mind, who else would I need to vote for in order to justify a vote for Murphy (or better yet, who else would the BBWAA need to collectively vote for).
Here are all 26 names on this year's ballot with my yay or ney and why:
Roberto Alomar - HOF defense, 10 GG, his rates and totals seem to be in line with Joe Morgan's, who is a Hall of Famer. He was a great middle infielder, finished 6th or higher in MVP voting 5 times. I'm going with YES on his Hall vote.
Kevin Appier - A pretty quick NO.
Harold Baines - Majority DH, had good rates, but for how long he played he didn't compile the big totals I would expect from a hitting position. He never had a dominant season. Solid NO.
Bert Blyleven - The classic case of being around forever and not sucking too terribly, but never being too brilliant either -- he's a bubble guy for a reason. I'm going to go with YES on Bert, even though he played in more of a pitcher's era. Durability with above average success over a long period of time for a pitcher is pretty worthy.
Ellis Burks - His homerun totals especially, surprised the hell out of me. Still, he had just one dominant season and it was in Colorado during the glory days for hitters. NO.
Andre Dawson - Won an MVP, finished 2nd twice, 8 gold gloves, both speed and power. His rates weren't as good as Murphs, but his other stats make up for them. I'm going YES.
Andres Galarraga - A former Braves player. We're getting into those players where we have to figure out how to count Mile High aided play, and the Big Cat's numbers are certainly much more impressive when played in low gravity, to the tune of being almost .200 points higher than his career OPS. The one year in Atlanta where he did just as good as he had in Colorado helps him, but I'm still going to say NO -- just not enough dominance for the hitters' era.
Pat Hentgen - Thanks for playing, but NO.
Mike Jackson - NO.
Eric Karros - Nice guy, good announcer, but NO.
Ray Lankford - NO.
Barry Larkin - He's one of these guys who gets talked up a lot. He probably would have won a lot more Gold Gloves if not for Ozzie Smith. I wonder if he's one of these guys we assign the "he-may-have-done-roids-because-of-that-one-anomalous-season-then-he-got-hurt" banner to. It was 1995 and he stole 51 bases when he had never stolen more than 40 in a season, and he had only stolen more than 30 in a season twice. The next year he hit 33 homeruns, when he had never hit more than 20 in a season, and never hit more than 17 after that. Should Hall of Fame voters be right in questioning these types of seasons? Do they matter when a player has an overall career that was great? Larkin was good as a hitting shortstop, but not very consistent. I'm going to pencil him in the NO category, but I reserve the right to give him more thought.
Edgar Martinez - Clap, clap, clap-clap-clap, over-rate-ed. NO.
Don Mattingly - Kind of like Murph in the sense that he had some really great seasons for several years in a row, but Murph had more and for longer. NO. And the fact that Don Mattingly got more votes last year than Dale Murphy proves that it's a circle-jerk, as I said above.
Fred McGriff - YES. Perhaps that's a bit of my Atlanta bias infringing on my judgment, but the Crime Dog was very consistent for most of his career, and while he never won any major award, he was as important to the teams he was on as anyone else.
Mark McGwire - What he did was legal at the time, right? He did do a lot of good for the game in 98/99, even if it was tainted. Even before then, he was a powerful slugger, even as a rookie. I'm inclined to say YES, even though I'm a bit conflicted. Even.
Jack Morris - NO. Not quite enough... and game-7 still hurts.
Dave Parker - Close, but not quite enough power or dominance over any period of time. NO.
Tim Raines - The stolen base is generally an under-appreciated part of baseball, so what should that say about the guy who is fifth on the all-time stolen base list. The problem I have is that only 6 times did he turn those gaudy yearly stolen base totals into more than 100 runs in a season. He was good, and he stole a lot of bases, but all-around play matters, and Raines was too one-dimensional, so he's a NO for me for the Hall.
Shane Reynolds - NO.
David Segui - NO.
Lee Smith - He saved a lot of games, and was the career leader for a while, but he was not that dominant guy that screams Hall. He was just slow and steady for a long time, but rather unspectacular. Unlike a starter, where that may be a plus, saves are somewhat like stolen bases, in that they aren't necessarily a game-changing stat. NO.
Alan Trammell - Good, but not quite as good as Larkin, who I didn't vote for either. NO.
Robin Ventura - Decent numbers, and I like the guy, but NO.
Todd Zeile - If only because he played for 11 different teams. NO.
...and now here is the same breakdown for Dale Murphy...
Dale Murphy - A central period of dominance in the middle of his career with decent to good outlying years. He was an elite player who played the majority of his games in an era dominated by pitching. Had 5 Gold Gloves and good speed to go with excellent power. He dominated during his prime and lasted long enough to put up good overall numbers... YES.
After all of that hashing out, six guys appear on my ballot: Roberto Alomar, Bert Blyleven, Andre Dawson, Fred McGriff, Mark McGwire, and Dale Murphy.
Obviously this was an exercise in who I would have to vote for if I used Murphy and everyone above as a cut off. There's probably a lot of argument over McGriff, and of course McGwire. Blyleven will probably still face an uphill battle, as will Dawson, even though both came pretty close to getting in last year. Larkin was tough to leave off, but in the end he just wasn't above "that level" for long enough.
Murphy seems to be discounted because he is of a different era than many of the other players on this list, and the gaudy career numbers players are putting up today don't necessarily apply to him. But of all the players on this list, he has won more MVP awards than anyone, and he has won more homerun titles than anyone but McGwire and Dawson.
Every year Murphy is left off is another year that I'll keep trying to get him in.
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Good work, pretty sure I agree with you across the board.
Though I’m surprised this thing isn’t blowing up about McGwire across the board.
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by The Keith Lockhart Era on Dec 1, 2009 4:40 PM EST reply actions
I think that Murphy should be in the Hall of Fame but taking an unbiased view I can also see why he isn’t in the HoF. His .265 avg. isn’t that impressive, for a power hitter who played 18 years he only has 398 HR’s. What hurts his chances the most is that after the 1987 season he really tailed off. He hit a career high 44 HR’s in 1987 but after that he only managed to hit 24 in a season twice (1988 and 1990). That wouldn’t be that alarming except that in 1987 he was only 31 years old. There are pros to his getting in also he was a 2 time MVP in 1982 and 1983 he also led the league in HR’s in 1984 and 1985. In the end though he is a border line HoFer.
Completely agree on Alomar. Whenever you thought about the best 2B of the 1990’s you always thought of him.
Kevin Appier was a good player, but while there’s nothing bad about his numbers theres also not anything worthy of the HoF either.
If Baines would have played the field the majority of his career he would get close. The fact that he played DH mostly is going to hurt him. Solid numbers but nothing HoF worthy about them.
The numbers are probably there for Blyleven but the fact that he wasn’t recognized much for awards really hurts him. Only went to the AS game twice, never finished higher then third for the CY.
Burks was a good player who played well outside of Colorado but I still don’t think he gets in.
Dawson deserves to get in this year. He played good defense and hit for good power while having a solid career avg.
Galarraga was a solid player and missing 1999 hurts him. Still though he doesn’t match up with other HoF 1B.
Hentgen, Jackson, and Karros are easy no’s.
Lankford had some solid season’s but wasn’t anything special for more than a couple years at any one thing.
Larkin was a good player but not HoF quality.
Martinez was a very good player and his .312 career avg. is very good. However he played 18 years in Seattle which limited his exposure and was a DH most of his career. It will be close.
Mattingly was a good player in the mid to late 1980’s for the Yankees but when the 80’s left so did his power. Career stats are flawed by a very good 5 year stretch because in the 90’s he was a very average player.
McGriff doesn’t quite have the power numbers but when you throw in the .284 avg. it gets him in.
McGwire has great numbers and when he was chasing Maris’ HR record it brought a lot of good exposure back to MLB. Should be in.
Morris was a solid pitcher but nothing special for his career.
Parker was good but not great. You have to be great to get into the HoF.
I think Raines is a very underapreciated player. He 808 SB’s. The runs thing probably has more to do with nobody being able to hit him.
Reynolds and Segui are easy no’s.
Smith was a full time closer for a long time when that wasn’t very common. By today’s standards he would be good but nothing special.
Trammel, Ventura and Zeile are easy no’s.
?
Alomar and Larkin were like the same player, only Larkin played the more valuable position. They are easily the two best players available here, and leaving off either is confusing.
I’d really like to hear an explanation of how a guy with a 147 (One. Four. Seven) OPS+ is overrated. The floor is yours, sir.
You took the words out of my mouth. Edgar Martinez is not overrated, in fact, I think he’s kind of underrated.
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by alligatorimpersonator on Dec 1, 2009 5:05 PM EST up reply actions
I’m all burned because people think he’s so underrated that it turns him into an overrated player… reminds me of the way people talked about Garret Anderson a few years ago. Martinez never got much MVP respect… maybe I just don’t have much respect for DH-types, and I’ll give you that he could get on base and hit the ball in the gap.
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by justincredubil02 on Dec 1, 2009 6:36 PM EST up reply actions
That one should be pretty obvious – Mac was a better player, but I agree that Mattingly should be in too.
"My team of nine guys who hit like Albert Pujols and never ever bunt just beat your team with one Shane Victorino 472 to 3."
by justincredubil02 on Dec 1, 2009 6:37 PM EST up reply actions
Wow, gondee, I disagree completely
I do appreciate you giving your reasoning, however. Here are my thoughts:
First, let’s get the easy no’s out of the way—these are the guys that nobody is considering:
Appier, Burks, Hentgen, Jackson, Karros, Lankford, Reynolds, Segui, Ventura, Zeile. These guys probably will all be off the ballot next year.
Now, let’s look at the rest:
Baines: Was an above-average hitter for a long time, logging a solid 120 OPS+ in over 11,000 plate appearances. However, more than half of his career was at DH and he never was a particularly good fielder, nor did he have an era of dominance at all. He’s a pretty easy NO.
Bert Blyleven: Always a tough call. Was a good pitcher for a long time. Logged a 118 ERA+ over almost 5,000 IP. Mostly played for bad teams, which suppressed his win total. He’s borderline, but since he’d be a lock if he played for better teams, I am inclined to bend in his direction and make him a very close YES.
Andre Dawson. He’s the one who deserves the overrated clap, not Edgar Martinez. As a hitter, his overall numbers are incredibly similar to Harold Baines. He logged an OPS+ of 119 over almost 11, 000 plate appearances. If he could have taken a walk in his career, the rest of his numbers were great. But he couldn’t, and logged only a career .323 OBP, below the park adjusted league average for when he played. His peak wasn’t too strong—-he had a few good seasons in a row in the early 80’s and he won the MVP in 1987, but he didn’t deserve it—-winning the MVP despite a good but not MVP-like OPS+ of 130 and finishing 6th in the NL in outs made that year. He was a plus fielder most of his career, but not one of the best of all-time in the field by any means. Yeah, he had some speed, but his SB% was 74%, good but not great. All in all, he just falls short for me so he is a close NO.
Andres Galaraga: Had nice raw numbers at his peak, but they were Coors inflated: he had only two seasons with an OPS+ over 150 and one was in Montreal in 1988. His career OPS+ was 118 over approximately 8900 plate appearances, making his career hitting numbers comparable with Dawson and Baines despite looking better in many ways (mostly Coors induced). Good fielder for most of his career, but a first baseman, not exactly a premium defensive position. Good player, not a hall of famer—-he’s a NO.
Barry Larkin: He is another tough call. Career hitting wise he is similar to the other nos—-a 116 OPS+ over approximately 9,000 plate appearances. However, he has a huge advantage over the others playing the second toughest defensive position, shortstop, and playing it pretty well for a long time. He did have 379 SB’s with a success rate of 83% which is very good. On the negative side, he had almost no peak and only one season with an OPS+ over 150. It is extremely close, but I will say yes basically because being a shortstop puts him over the top; they are just more valuable than OF’s and corner infielders. So he is barely a YES.
Roberto Alomar: The numbers, the lack of a peak, and being a middle infielder make him almost identical to Larkin. (116 OPS+ over 10,400 plate appearances). Played a bit long, but second base is not as tough as SS. If Larkin is a barely yes, so is Alomar, so barely YES.
Edgar Martinez: He is a very tough call for me. He is underrated not overrated—-he won’t get much consideration, but he deserves it. He was a far better hitter than Baines and Dawson, logging a 147 OPS+ over 8,600 plate appearances. His peak was great as well, he logged an OPS+ over 150 for 7 consecutive seasons. (For comparison, Murph’s peak included two over 150 seasons, two 149 seasons, and a 142 season.) So, yes, as a hitter, Martinez deserves it, but won’t get considered because much of his hitting value was in hitting tons of doubles and drawing tons of walks, two very underrated stats. Given that, I really, really want to say yes. However, he was a DH the vast majority of his career and when he played the field he did it so well he became a DH. It makes him half a player. I just can’t pull the trigger on a full DH. So, it is close and painful, but I have to say NO.
Don Mattingly: He’s an interesting case. Like Dawson in that if he could take a walk, he’d be a no-brainer. But he couldn’t. Nevertheless, he had a good peak and finished with a strong 127 OPS+ over 7700 plate appearances. Was a good fielder, but a first baseman. Just not long enough for me and his peak wasn’t so super good to get him over the hump without the long career. So, to me, he’s a NO.
Fred McGriff: A very solid career OPS+ of 134 over 10,174 plate appearances. Actually had a good peak from 1988-1994, right before the juiced stats era that is underappreciated because he played through the juiced era. It is close because while his peak was pretty good, it wasn’t great. Still, he gets just enough to make it over the top for me, so I go barely YES.
Mark McGwire: By the numbers, both career and peak, are easily good enough to get in the Hall. Easily. However, there is the steroids issue. He is just the first of many who will face that question. So, I won’t vote yes or no, I vote PED. I really don’t know what to do with those players now, so I figure McGwire can ride on the ballot until a lot of them are on there and we can do the same to all of them.
Jack Morris: Not even close. Was good for a long time but never that great. A career 105 ERA+ just doesn’t cut it.
Dave Parker: I say NO pretty much for the same reasons as Galaraga and Baines. Good player, just not good enough.
Tim Raines: Raines simply was not one dimensional. He posted a 123 OPS+ over 10,300 plate appearances (great for a leadoff hitter), had a great career on-base percentage of .385. He had a great peak in the 80’s. He also stole a ton of bases with a fantastic SB% of 85%. He played in the shadow of Rickey Henderson, but was the second best leadoff hitter of his time. He had more power than he was given credit for—-he ended up with a career SLG of .425, not great for a power hitter, but good for a leadoff hitter. To me, he makes the cut—-I won’t knock him for playing for bad teams that kept his runs total down (and he did score 1571), he was certainly on base and moving himself over enough to score. Maybe if Dawson didn’t make so many outs, he would have scored more runs. To me, his is a pretty easy YES.
Lee Smith: Tough call. Depends on how valuable you see closers. He was a very good closer for a long time, but still only racked up 1289 IP. To me, the bar for closers is very high (although they can get in), and he just doesn’t make it. If you only pitch one inning at a time, you need to be amazing when you pitch to make the hall. So I say NO.
Alan Trammell: Not as good a hitter as Larkin and otherwise similar. (110 OPS+ over 9400 plate appearances—-remember he played in old Tiger Stadium which was a bandbox). Since Larkin just makes he, Trammell falls on the other side of the line and I say NO.
That leaves: Murph. He is a tricky hall of fame case. Incredible peak which is good because his career numbers aren’t good enough without a great peak. Very good defense in center field plus a period of dominance from 1982-1987. Other than 1980, which was a good year, his other seasons were league average at best. Objectively, it is hard to say no to Mattingly and yes to Murph and in my head, six incredible years just isn’t enough. However, he was the Braves when I was growing up. So my heart says YES, just don’t ask me to justify it. ;)
Note on OPS+ and ERA+: Yes, I understand they are not the get all and end all of stats. However, they are pretty good overall stats for hitters and pitchers and as good a way to compare players across eras and stadiums, which is necessary for HOF purposes. Yes, since the mid-90’s the tops of these numbers have gone up because of dilution of talent due to increased expansion, so I do discount a bit for that era.
I am not sure what you mean...
…do you mean that you think McGriff used or that he didnt? I think he is not heavily suspected because he put up numbers before the roid era (or at least the acknowledged start of the roid era) and kept putting up the same numbers without a roid era spike.
I think you pretty much nailed all of these.
But I can’t justify Murph, much as I’d like to.
Murph was perhaps the best hitter in the NL over a 6 year span. His rate numbers look fairly solid without “In your face” greatness. He added 5 gold gloves, and by all means he was a good fielder. I have to believe his first gold glove is a bit suspicious, because he spent over a third of the season in LF and some of it in RF. And when you say that played for 18 seasons, that’s really only 14 full seasons. He played under 20 games his first two years, and under 20 in 1992 as a Philly, and only 26 in 1993 for Colorado. So outside of his 6 year peak, he had 8 years of being about average. And his decline happened very rapidly-he went from a .997 OPS in his age 31 season to a .734 OPS the next, and that’s about as good as he was the rest of his career. Sure, he’s a sentimental favorite-I also love guys like Jeff Blauser and Ron Gant, but they’re not going in the hall either. Dale, unfortunately, is a NO.
Dave Parker is very similar to Murph, but he was good over a slightly longer period. If he’d played, say, 500 more games than Murph while putting up similar rates, that’d be enough. But he only had another 280. A tiny bit stronger than Murph, and still NO.
Edgar Martinez was a pure DH. I’m not going to rule out a DH just because that’s what he is, but he needs to be just awesome at the plate to make up for failing to contribute in the field. He was the best hitter in the world in 1995, but his peak years were the juiced years (I’m not sure if 1995 counts as juiced era or not, but aside from that). As a result, he doesn’t appear in the top 5 lists for Adjusted OPS. He’s a fixture in the top ten, but so are guys like McGwuire, Bonds, and Bagwell (and later, Manny and ARod), who played in the field. I love his career OBP of .418, but he’s barely a top ten hitter in his own era, and the guys who are better played on defense. There is a pure DH who is a defeinite YES but Edgar falls just short of him. He’s a NO, but a reluctant one.
I think you were spot-on with the rest of those guys, including McGriff-he gets a boost since his best years were before the juiced era, and he was good enough to play through it. My fear with him is that he hurt himself by trying to hang on the very end when he clearly didn’t have it anymore in order to reach the 500 HR milestone. He gets remembered as the old guy who couldn’t hang on and couldn’t reach 500 HR, rather than the guy who was still very good at age 38 for the Cubs.
I linked it
And yes, it’s Frank Thomas. Another guy whose peak was before the juiced era, then played through the juiced era.
Dale Murphy in Hall of Fame
I can’t honestly say that Dale Murphy belongs in the Hall of Fame. He does have the MVP award and 398 homers but he just wasn’t dominant for enough time. He was great for awhile but didn’t have a great end of the career. He had 6 dominant seasons of 16 complete seasons.
A guy like Al Oliver doesn’t even get any consideration with 2743 hits (219 homers) a batting title, a .303 career BA and 1326 career runs batted in and you think Murphy should be there with 2111 hits a .265 career batting average and 1266 RBIs. Oliver had 9 dominant seasons of 17 complete seasons.
The Al Oliver comparison is not quite a good one
Murph could take a walk, Oliver couldn’t. That is a huge advantage to Murph. Al Oliver had a career batting average of .303, but a career OBP of .344. He had one season with an OPS+ over 140, that doesn’t make 9 dominant seasons, that makes one dominant season. Despite having only a .265 batting average, Murph had a higher OBP than Oliver, checking in at .346. He had five seasons over 140 OPS+ in a six year span, making for a dominant stretch. Murph is close, but Oliver really is in the group with Dave Parker and Harold Baines—-good hitters, but not HOF quality.
IMHO
There should only be 1 member elected into the HOF MAX!
While many years there is no one elected. Too many players that were great-but-not-awesome get in. I think the HOF should be reserved for only the truely elite players, the reserved few the epitimize the game of baseball.
Murphy doesnt have the greatness for my HOF
Agreed...
should be elite players only, not the really really good ones. Murph was good, really, really good, but was he elite, was he worthy of “Fame”?
Weird choices
If you’re going to call Tim Raines one-dimensional I’m going to wonder if you know what the word actually means. When someone has a .385 career OBP as well as stealing over 800 bases at a +80% clip that’s not one-dimensional.
Raines also...
…had plenty of doubles and hit 170 HR in his career. He is the antithesis of one-dimensional.
I was kind of surprised that I’ve gotten autographs from 5 of these guys.
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A lot of them came through the Braves at some point if I'm not mistaken...
Segui had a half year I believe before crapping out into retirement. Ellis Burks had a year as a 4th OF I think. Then of course, McGriff, Murph, and Big Cat
Funny enough, most of the guys I’ve gotten weren’t Braves. Got Larkin a couple years ago at an A Ball game in Potomac when he was an assistant to the Nationals, Hentgen in Spring Training when he was helping the Blue Jays Minor Leaguers, Raines this year when he was managing and independent team, Mattingly this year when he was coaching with the Dodgers, and Murph last year when he came to Richmond then again when he happened to show up in Spring Training this year.
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Rob Neyer has an article that briefly discusses Dale Murphy and goes into detail about Fred McGriff:
http://espn.go.com/blog/sweetspot/post/_/id/1557/fisking-the-crime-dogs-candidacy
HOF
Murphy absolutely belongs, I agree with the ones you said yes to, especially McGriff.
But, Baines, Larkin, Martinez, Mattingly and Raines belong. I think a good argument could be made for Morris and Parker as well.
Baines, Parker and Martinez were also pretty good fielders until their legs went out (Parker had one of the best outfield arms ever)
Mattingly was one of the best defensive 1B of all-time.
Raines was just a great player.
All of them probably would have reached 3000 hits if not for injury or illness.
The only SS better than Larkin in his prime was Ozzie, and Larkin was the superior offensive player.
Morris was also a dominant pitcher for a significant period.
All of them were dominating players for a decade, which should be an important factor.
But when it comes to Murphy, had it not been for the knee injuries, he may have been closer to 500 HR’s
by Blue or CONKZILLA on Dec 2, 2009 4:41 AM EST reply actions
The idea that McGriff, Murphy, and Dawson are hall of famers when Larkin and Raines aren’t is ridiculous. You call Raines one-dimensional, when his career OBP was .385. You bring up unfounded steroid allegations to explain variance while ignoring that Larkin was a defensively skilled shortstop who had a .815 OPS and 9 Silver Sluggers at a difficult fielding position. His OPS was equal to Murphy’s despite playing a more difficult position for a longer time.
The most important things to remember when voting for the hall of fame are, 1) longevity matters – if you post good rates for 18 years you’ve been a pretty great baseball player, 2) position matters – it’s easy to find first baseman with an .880 career OPS; a lot harder to find a short stop with a .815 career OPS, 3) judge the player relative to their peers – did they stick out by being recognized as the best in their league or position?

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